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Biology (BIOL)
1101
70
General Biology Laboratory I (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 1301
Laboratory fee required. $12

Appropriate exercises and experiments requiring scientific observations and analysis that illustrate some of the basic techniques, concepts and facts presented in BIOL 1301, with emphasis on plant biology. Credit for both BIOL 1101 and BIOL 1103 or 1108 may not be applied toward a degree. (BIOL 1106)

1102
71
General Biology Laboratory II (1-0-3)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1101 and credit or enrollment in BIOL 1302
Laboratory fee required. $12

A continuation of BIOL 1101, with emphasis on animal biology. Animal dissection required. (BIOL 1107)

1103
Human Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory I (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 1303
Laboratory fee required. $12

Laboratory course emphasizing some of the techniques and principles presented in BIOL 1303. Animal dissection required. Credit for both BIOL 1103 and BIOL 1101 or 1108 may not be applied toward a degree. (BIOL 2101)

1104
Human Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory II (1-0-3)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1103 and credit or enrollment in BIOL 1304
Laboratory fee required. $12

A continuation of BIOL 1103. (BIOL 2102)

1108
Life Science Laboratory I (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 1308
Laboratory fee required. $12

Appropriate exercises and experiments stressing the scientific method as applied in biology; illustrates many of the concepts presented in BIOL 1308. Credit for both BIOL 1108 and BIOL 1101 or BIOL 1103 may not be applied toward a degree. (BIOL 1108)

1109
Life Science Laboratory II (1-0-3)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1108 and credit or enrollment in BIOL 1309
Laboratory fee required. $12

A continuation of BIOL 1108. Credit for both BIOL 1109 and BIOL 1102 may not be applied toward a degree. (BIOL 1109)

1301
General Biology I (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 1101, ENG 1301 and MATH 1301

Topics include the scientific method, chemical and physical bases of life, cell structure and function, respiration, photosynthesis, cell division, heredity, regulation of genes, the diversity of life, and plant structure and function. BIOL 1301 and 1302 are courses designed for students who plan to take advanced level courses in biology and microbiology. Only one of the following courses may be applied toward a degree: BIOL 1301, BIOL 1303 or BIOL 1308. (BIOL 1306)

1302
General Biology II (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1101, BIOL 1301 and credit or enrollment in BIOL 1102

Continuation of BIOL 1301. Topics include digestion, nervous and hormonal control, gas exchange, excretion, homeostasis, reproduction and development, animal behavior, evolution and the ecology of biological communities. (BIOL 1307)

1303
Human Anatomy and Physiology I (3-3-0)

Cells and tissues of the human body and its skeletal, muscular, integumentary, nervous and sensory systems. Only one of the following courses may be applied toward a degree: BIOL 1301, BIOL 1303 or BIOL 1308. (BIOL 2301)

1304
Human Anatomy and Physiology II (3-3-0)
Prerequisite: BIOL 1303

Continuation of the study of the human body, with emphasis on the endocrine, circulatory, respiratory, digestive, excretory and reproductive systems. (BIOL 2302)

1306
Fundamentals of Nutrition (3-3-0)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in ENG 1301

Credit or enrollment in BIOL 1303 and CHEM 1305 is recommended.

Food, nutrients, and their digestion, absorption and metabolism in humans are studied. Regional and cultural diet patterns are discussed. Nutritional assessment procedures are performed. (BIOL 1322)

1308
Life Science I (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: Credit or enrollment in MATH 1301 or MATH 1310 or the equivalent and READ 1300, or a satisfactory score on the reading placement exam

An introduction to the scientific method, biology as a science, cells and their functions, ecology, evolution, human organ systems and processes, infectious diseases and cancer, and animal behavior. Only one of the following courses may be applied toward a degree: BIOL 1301, BIOL 1303 or BIOL 1308. (BIOL 1308)

1309
Life Science II (3-3-0)
Prerequisite: BIOL 1308

A continuation of BIOL 1308. Credit for both BIOL 1309 and BIOL 1302 may not be applied toward a degree. (BIOL 1309)

2201
Medical Terminology (2-1-2)
Prerequisites: ENG 1302 and 8 hours of biology

A lecture/multimedia-based course in biological and medical terminology. The most frequently used and important suffixes and word roots will be presented along with the rules for interpreting, forming, and using Greek and Latin-based scientific terms. This is not a laboratory science course. (Pending Coordinating Board approval)

3103
General Genetics Laboratory (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 3303
Laboratory fee required. $12

Laboratory topics designed to mimic classical genetic investigations. Experiments focus on the use of Drosophila melanogaster. Students conduct individual and group research projects.

3104
72
Vertebrate Embryology Laboratory (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 3304
Laboratory fee required. $12

Appropriate exercises and experiments that illustrate some of the basic concepts, experimental techniques and facts presented in BIOL 3304.

3105
Comparative Anatomy Laboratory (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 3305
Laboratory fee required. $12

Appropriate exercises that illustrate some of the basic techniques, concepts and facts presented in BIOL 3305. The primary dissection species are the lamprey, shark, necturus and cat.

3120
Comparative Animal Physiology Laboratory (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 3320
Laboratory fee required. $12

Appropriate exercises and experiments that illustrate some of the basic techniques, concepts and facts presented in BIOL 3320.

3130
Plant Biology Laboratory (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 3330
Laboratory fee required. $12

Laboratory investigations and experimental analysis regarding the biology of plants, including plant taxonomy, morphology, anatomy, reproductive biology, nutrient requirements, photobiology, hormonal regulation, ecology, plant tissue culture and applications.

3300
Undergraduate Research (3-0-9)
Prerequisites: Approval by Natural Science advisor and a minimum GPA of 2.5, and permission of instructor

Independent investigation of a specific topic or problem in biology research under the direction of a selected faculty member.

3303
General Genetics (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, and credit or enrollment in BIOL 3103

Fundamental principles of genetics including Mendelian inheritance, linkage, the chemical basis of genetics, mutations and chromosomal aberrations.

3304
Vertebrate Embryology (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, and credit or enrollment in BIOL 3104

A study of the development of the vertebrate body from fertilization to birth or hatching, with emphasis on the frog, chicken, pig and human.

3305
Comparative Anatomy (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302 and BIOL 1102 and credit or enrollment in BIOL 3105

The organ systems of various vertebrate animals, focusing on general structural plans and on variation in these plans as related to particular environmental adaptations.

3320
Comparative Animal Physiology (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, and credit or enrollment in BIOL 3120

A systems approach to the comparative physiology of major animal phyla. Emphasis on the study of physiological adaptations which favor survival of the organism in its natural environment.

3330
Plant Biology (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, and credit or enrollment in BIOL 3130

Comprehensive analysis regarding the biology of plants, including plant taxonomy, morphology, anatomy, physicology, reproduction, development, ecology, ethnobotany and biotechnology.

3399
Directed Study in Biology (3-3-0)
Prerequisite: Approval of the department chair and the dean; junior standing; minimum GPA of 3.0

Intensive in-depth study of various topics under the guidance of a member of the biology faculty.

4110
Histology Laboratory (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 4310

Laboratory fee required. $12.

Appropriate exercises and experiments that illustrate some of the basic techniques, concepts and facts presented in BIOL 4310.

4113
Parasitology Laboratory (1-0-3)
Prerequisite: Credit or enrollment in BIOL 4313

Laboratory fee required. $12

Appropriate exercises and experiments that illustrate some of the basic techniques, concepts and facts presented in BIOL 4313.

4260
Environmental Laboratory and Field Studies (2-0-6)
Prerequisites: credit for BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, GEOL 1306/1106 and credit or enrollment in either BIOL 4360, CHEM 3320 or GEOL 3303

Intensive laboratory and field investigations to illustrate principles and current concepts presented in BIOL 4360, CHEM 3320 and GEOL 3303 by sampling, measuring and analyzing biological, chemical and physical factors of select environments, with emphasis on the activities of humans and their effects on ecosystems.

4303
Human Genetics (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 3303/3103

A study of inherited traits in humans with emphasis on the mapping of the human genome, molecular mechanisms of disease, Karyotyping and chromosomal abnormalities, genetic testing, gene therapy, and ethical issues associated with human genetics.

4310
Histology (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, and credit or enrollment in BIOL 4110
Laboratory fee required. $12

A comprehensive overview of the microscopic and submicroscopic anatomy of the vertebrate body, with emphasis on humans. Special topics include histochemistry, tissue culture and pathophysiology.

4313
73
Parasitology (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, and credit or enrollment in BIOL 4113

Introduction to parasitism as a biological concept and a survey of specific parasites of medical and veterinary importance. Additional topics include the relationship of opportunistic parasites in the treatment of AIDS, immunodiagnosis and the status of vaccine development for parasitic diseases.

4320
Cellular Biology (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, and junior-level standing. CHEM 3302/3202 is recommended

The composition, structure, functions and dynamics of cells. Topics include interrelations of organelles, molecular transport and membrane trafficking, cytoskeletal interactions, enzymatic catalysis and metabolism, nucleocytoplasmic relationships, intercellular communications and laboratory analyses.

4325
Advanced Microscopy (3-1-6)
Prerequisites: 16 hours of laboratory-based science which includes 8 hours at the upper level, and approval of course instructor.
Laboratory fee required. $24

Instrumentation principles and laboratory exercises associated with the applications of a variety of microscopes and associated techniques, including preparation of samples, light microscopy (bright-field, dark-field, phase-contrast, polarized and fluorescent), scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray microanalysis.

4340
Animal Behavior (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1102 and BIOL 1302; or BIOL 1309 and BIOL 1109; PSY 1303; and ENG 1302

Behavioral capacities of the animal kingdom, with emphasis on methods of study, instinctive behavior, the biological basis of behavior, learning and intelligence and social behavior.

4350
Social Biology (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: 8 hours of biology, ENG 1302, PSY 1303 or SOC 1303, and junior-level standing

This discussion-format course is intended to bring together ideas and students from the disciplines of biology, psychology, sociology and anthropology. Its focus is on the area of animal behavior that involves the interaction of conspecifics. Topics to be discussed include aggression, courtship, parental behavior, altruism, behavior genetics, dominance, competition and cooperation, and behavioral ecology.

4360
Environmental Biology (3-3-0)
Prerequisites: BIOL 1302/1102, CHEM 1308/1108, and 4 hours of biology above the 1000-level

Ecological principles and current topics regarding the interrelationships among organisms and their environments, including analysis of human activities that impact natural ecosystems and cause environmental problems.

4380
Field Experience
Prerequisites: At least 85 hours and departmental approval

Field experience integrates theory learned in biology courses with practical laboratory or field experience. Students are placed in laboratories, clinical settings or under the tutelage of a field researcher. May be repeated for additional credit; 6 hours may be applied toward a degree. A summary oral and written report must be presented to the natural science faculty.

4190
-
4490
Selected Topics in Biology
Prerequisites: Will vary according to topic offered

Selected topics in upper-level biology according to the needs and interests of the students. Example topics include pathophysiology.

4399
Senior Honors Thesis
Prerequisites: Senior standing and enrollment in the Honors Program in the Natural Sciences

A research project, supervised by a member of the -natural sciences faculty or a scientist at an affiliated research institution or laboratory. The completed research project must be presented in both written and oral form to the science faculty. No more than six hours credit for this course may be applied toward a degree.

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